This is an overview of ghee that covers its differences from butter, how to prepare it, if it contains dairy, and its health advantages:
What is Ghee?
Ghee, or clarified butter, has long been a staple of Indian cuisine, having its origins in ancient India. It is prepared by boiling butter to a golden, nutty-flavored liquid, which separates the fat and milk solids.
Ghee vs. Butter:
- Butter: Churning cream extracts the fat and milk solids, resulting in butter. It is made up of butterfat, milk solids, and water.
- Ghee: Ghee is made from butter that has been cooked for a longer period of time to remove the water and separate the milk solids. Compared to butter, ghee has a higher smoke point and a fuller, nuttier flavor thanks to this procedure. Ghee is also largely made of pure fat and is lactose free.
How to Make Ghee:
Making ghee is an easy process:
- Use unsalted butter to begin.
- In a saucepan over low heat, melt the butter.
- After the butter has melted, keep cooking it over low heat and let it simmer slowly.
- The water will evaporate while it simmers, causing the milk solids to separate and sink to the bottom of the pan.
- If any foam comes to the surface, skim it off.
- Cook the butter until it becomes golden in color and the milk particles at the bottom of the pan get browned without burning.
- Take off the heat and filter the liquid using cheesecloth or a fine-mesh sieve to get rid of the milk solids.
- Pure ghee, which is the leftover liquid, can be kept at room temperature in an airtight container.
Is Ghee Dairy-Free?
While its origin from butter, ghee is actually lactose-free and frequently well-tolerated by people with lactose intolerance or dairy sensitivity because the clarifying process removes the milk solids, including lactose and casein. Ghee is made from dairy products, thus it’s important to remember that it is not regarded as dairy-free.
Is Ghee Healthier Than Butter?
In terms of calories and fat content, ghee and butter are similar nutritional profiles, however they are not the same in other ways:
- Smoke Point: Ghee is better suited for high-heat cooking techniques like sautéing and frying since it has a greater smoke point than butter.
- Nutrients: Ghee has trace levels of conjugated linoleic acid (CLA), which may be beneficial to health, and fat-soluble vitamins including A, E, and K.
- Lactose and Casein: Since ghee is almost completely free of casein and lactose, people who have a dairy sensitivity or lactose intolerance may find it simpler to digest.
- Flavor: When compared to butter, ghee has a deeper, nuttier flavor.
Is Ghee Healthy?
When included in a balanced diet and consumed in moderation, ghee is regarded as a healthy fat. It offers antioxidants, fat-soluble vitamins, and vital fatty acids. Among ghee’s possible health advantages are:
- Supporting heart health: Healthy fats found in ghee may help lower cholesterol and lower the risk of heart disease.
- Enhancing digestion: In Ayurvedic medicine, ghee is said to promote gut health and digestion.
- Providing energy: Medium-chain fatty acids, found in ghee, are readily digested to provide energy.
- Supporting skin and hair health: Ghee’s vitamins and antioxidants may support good skin and hair.
Due to its high fat and calorie density, ghee must be consumed in moderation. Ghee, like other fat, can cause weight gain and other health problems if consumed in excess. Ghee can provide taste to baking and cooking preparations when consumed as part of a well-balanced meal.