10 Surprising Factors You Never Knew Could Impact Your Blood Pressure
Blood Pressure
While there are many well-known factors that affect blood pressure, some unexpected ones may surprise people. The following 10 unexpected factors may affect blood pressure:
- Air Quality: Poor air quality can have an effect on heart health and could increase blood pressure. This is especially true when it comes to indoor and outdoor pollution exposure.
- Noise Pollution: High blood pressure has been related to long periods of loud noise, such as that generated by traffic or construction.
- Loneliness and Social Isolation: Over time, higher blood pressure levels have been linked to feelings of social isolation and loneliness, according to studies.
- Relationship Stress: Relationship conflict, whether it be with your partner, family member, or friend, can momentarily increase blood pressure.
- Temperature Extremes: Blood pressure can be impacted by both extremes of temperature. While cold weather can cause blood vessels to contract, raising blood pressure, hot weather can promote dehydration and put stress on the heart and lungs.
- Shift Work: Shift work that is irregular or nighttime might cause sleep disturbances and elevated blood pressure.
- Crying: Intense emotions, including crying, can temporarily raise blood pressure.
- Overuse of Decongestants: Some over-the-counter cold and allergy medications, particularly those containing pseudoephedrine, can raise blood pressure.
- Certain Medications: Blood pressure levels can be impacted by some medications, including certain antidepressant medications, contraceptive pills, and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).
- Gum Disease: Poor dental health, particularly gum disease, has been related to high blood pressure.
The force of blood pressing against the artery walls as the heart pumps blood through the body is known as blood pressure. It is expressed as two digits and is measured in millimeters of mercury (mmHg):
- Systolic pressure: The pressure in the arteries during each beating, as the heart beats and pushes blood out, is represented by the top number.
- Diastolic pressure: The bottom number indicates the pressure in the arteries when blood fills them during the heart’s resting phase.
A normal blood pressure reading is typically considered to be around 120/80 mmHg. However, blood pressure can vary throughout the day and can be influenced by factors such as stress, physical activity, and diet.
Here’s a general guide to blood pressure categories:
- Normal: Less than 120/80 mmHg
- Elevated: 120-129/<80 mmHg
- Hypertension Stage 1: 130-139/80-89 mmHg
- Hypertension Stage 2: 140 or higher/90 or higher mmHg
- Hypertensive Crisis: Higher than 180/120 mmHg (emergency care needed)
>>KNOW MORE: Can fitness watches measure blood pressure ? Are the details accurate ?
The Ultimate Guide to Naturally Lowering Your Blood Pressure Without Medication
It is possible to reduce blood pressure naturally and medication-free by leading a healthy lifestyle and using various dietary, exercise, and stress-reduction strategies. This is the definitive manual for reducing blood pressure naturally:
Dietary Changes:
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- Reduce Sodium Intake: Try to keep your daily sodium intake to 2,300 mg or less, if at all possible. Steer clear of canned soups, junk food, and salty snacks.
- Increase Potassium-Rich Foods: Potassium aids in reducing the blood pressure-raising effects of salt. Make an effort to eat foods high in potassium, such as avocados, sweet potatoes, bananas, and spinach.
- Eat a Balanced Diet: Place a strong emphasis on entire grains, fruits, vegetables, lean meats, and healthy fats. It has been demonstrated that the DASH (Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension) diet lowers blood pressure.
- Limit Alcohol and Caffeine: Consuming too much alcohol and caffeine might cause blood pressure to rise. Keep your alcohol consumption in check and watch how much caffeine you consume.
- Consider Magnesium and Calcium: Meals high in calcium, such dairy products and fortified meals, and magnesium, including nuts, seeds, and leafy greens, may also help decrease blood pressure.
Regular Exercise:
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- Aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic exercise or 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity aerobic exercise per week.
- Include exercises like cycling, swimming, dancing, jogging, and brisk walking in your regimen.
- Strength training exercises, such as lifting weights or using resistance bands, can also be beneficial for overall cardiovascular health.
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Maintain a Healthy Weight:
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- Even a modest weight loss might have a positive impact on blood pressure. With food and activity, try to lose 1-2 pounds of weight per week gradually.
- Focus on portion control, eating mindfully, and avoiding emotional eating.
Manage Stress:
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- Practice relaxation techniques such as deep breathing, meditation, yoga, or tai chi to help reduce stress levels.
- Engage in hobbies or activities that you enjoy and that help you unwind.
- Ensure you’re getting enough quality sleep, as lack of sleep can contribute to stress and elevated blood pressure.
Quit Smoking:
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- Smoking raises blood pressure and increases the risk of heart disease. If you smoke, seek support to quit.
- Avoid exposure to secondhand smoke, as it can also raise blood pressure.
Limit Stressful Situations:
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- Identify sources of stress in your life and find ways to minimize or cope with them.
- Practice time management and prioritize tasks to reduce feelings of overwhelm.
Monitor Blood Pressure:
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- Keep track of your blood pressure at home using a home blood pressure monitor.
- Regular monitoring can help you and your healthcare provider track your progress and make necessary adjustments to your treatment plan.
Stay Hydrated:
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- Water is your best beverage throughout the day. Maintaining appropriate blood pressure levels can be aided by staying hydrated.
Limit Processed Foods:
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- Processed foods frequently contain high levels of added sugars, bad fats, and sodium, all of which can raise blood pressure. Pick complete, unprocessed foods whenever you can.
Consult with Healthcare Provider:
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- Talk to your healthcare physician about your plan for managing your blood pressure. They are able to track your development over time and offer tailored advice.